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MCAT Practice Test - Page 4

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Q. 67. Silicon, a common element, is found in rocks. Which of the following is mostly combined with silicon?

  1. A. Chlorine
  2. B. Oxygen
  3. C. Carbon
  4. D. Sulfur

Q. 68. The bonding that explains the variation of the boiling point of water from the boiling point of similarly structured molecules is:

  1. A. Van der Waals forces
  2. B. Covalent bonding
  3. C. Hydrogen bonding
  4. D. Ionic bonding

Q. 69. Which of the following is called a DIOL?

  1. A. Glycerol
  2. B. Glycol
  3. C. Methanol
  4. D. Ethanol

Q. 70. NaHCO₃ decomposes on heating. In an experiment, a 5 mol sample of NaHCO₃ was heated. What volume of CO₂ will be yielded in the result of this experiment? Reaction is given as follows:

2NaHCO₃ → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O + CO₂

  1. A. 24 dm³
  2. B. 60 dm³
  3. C. 35 dm³
  4. D. 48 dm³

Q. 71. Rancidity involves:

  1. A. Oxidation and reduction
  2. B. Oxidation and hydrolysis
  3. C. Hydrolysis and reduction
  4. D. Reduction only

Q. 72. When glucose is heated with Fehling’s solution, the color of the precipitate obtained is:

  1. A. Black
  2. B. Yellow
  3. C. Red
  4. D. White

Q. 73. A compound contains 75% carbon and 25% hydrogen by mass. What is the molecular formula of the compound?

  1. A. CH₄
  2. B. CH₃
  3. C. C₂H₄
  4. D. C₂H₆

Q. 74. Which one of the following is electron deficient?

  1. A. NH₃
  2. B. PH₃
  3. C. BCl₃
  4. D. PCl₃

Q. 75. In an acetyl molecule, two atoms of carbon are bonded by:

  1. A. Two sigma bonds and two pi (π) bonds
  2. B. One sigma bond and one pi (π) bond
  3. C. Two sigma bonds and one pi (π) bond
  4. D. One sigma bond and two pi (π) bonds

Q. 76. Aqua regia is a mixture of HNO₃ and HCl mixed in the ratio of:

  1. A. 3 : 1
  2. B. 1 : 3
  3. C. 2 : 3
  4. D. 3 : 4

Q. 77. The chemical reaction "CaCO₃ (s) → CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)" shows:

  1. A. Reduction
  2. B. Oxidation
  3. C. No change in oxidation state
  4. D. Both oxidation and reduction

Q. 78. When electric current passes through an aqueous solution, which one of the following ionic migrations is correct?

  1. A. H⁺ ions move towards anode
  2. B. Cl⁻ ions move towards anode
  3. C. Cl⁻ ions move towards cathode
  4. D. Both move towards cathode

Q. 79. What is the structure associated with BF₃ molecule?

  1. A. Linear
  2. B. Triangle
  3. C. Trigonal pyramidal
  4. D. Tetrahedron

Q. 80. Metals lose electrons more easily than non-metals because of:

  1. A. High ionization potential
  2. B. High electron affinity
  3. C. Low ionization potential
  4. D. Low electronegativity

Q. 81. The correct formula of ‘Plaster of Paris’ is:

  1. A. CaSO₄·H₂O
  2. B. CaSO₄·2H₂O
  3. C. CaSO₄·3H₂O
  4. D. CaSO₄·½ H₂O

Q. 82. Yeast can be used to convert simple sugars into:

  1. A. Ethanoic acid and oxygen
  2. B. Ethanol and oxygen
  3. C. Ethanol and carbon dioxide
  4. D. Starch and carbon dioxide

Q. 83. Down’s cell is used for manufacturing sodium because:

  1. A. Anode does not react with chlorine
  2. B. Sodium floats on the fused sodium chloride
  3. C. Graphite does not react with sodium
  4. D. It is easy to fix graphite in circular form

Q. 84. Which type of isomerism is shown by the following compounds?

• CH₃-CH₂-O-CH₂-CH₃
• CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-O-CH₃

  1. A. Position isomerism
  2. B. Chain isomerism
  3. C. Metamerism
  4. D. Functional isomerism

Q. 85. Red lead, commonly known as ‘Sandur’, is represented by the formula:

  1. A. PbO
  2. B. Pb₃O₄
  3. C. PbCrO₄
  4. D. PbCO₃

Q. 86. What happens if a reaction is at equilibrium state and some more reactants are added in the container?

  1. A. The equilibrium will not be affected
  2. B. The reverse reaction rate will increase
  3. C. The forward reaction rate will increase
  4. D. The forward reaction rate will decrease

Q. 87. How much heat energy is required when 8 grams of hydrogen are burnt? The thermal reaction is: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O + 136.64 kcal

  1. A. 273.28 kcal
  2. B. 68.32 kcal
  3. C. 136.64 kcal
  4. D. 102.48 kcal

Q. 88. Which of the following is NOT a commonly occurring sulfur compound?

  1. A. H₂SO₄
  2. B. H₂S
  3. C. SO₃
  4. D. SO₂

Q. 89. The most active non-metal has:

  1. A. Medium electronegativity
  2. B. High electronegativity
  3. C. Low electronegativity
  4. D. Large atomic radius

Q. 90. A compound, whose molecular mass is 90 grams, contains 40% carbon, 6.67% hydrogen, and 53.33% oxygen. What is the true formula of the compound?

  1. A. CH₂O₄
  2. B. C₃H₆O
  3. C. C₃HO₃
  4. D. C₂H₂O₄